PED Observation Video 4

I thought that the peeper manipulatives were very helpful in teaching the students to give a creative response. It can be difficult for young students to sing to a peer or a teacher, but for many it is less intimidating to sing to a puppet or peeper. Peepers are also a small and inexpensive manipulative that can be handed out to every student so that everyone can practice giving a creative response, even if they are not yet ready to sing in front of the entire class. Secondly, I thought it was interesting that Dr. Giebelhausen sang  “Phoebe Crumpet” without words at first then added words later. I think this helped the students to gain familiarity with the music and audiate without the distraction of text. However, the text was later added to emphasize the concept of singing resting tone. I liked that she gave the students opportunities to change some of the lyrics by inserting some of their own names into the song. This helped the students remain engaged because they were able to make some of their own choices.

Lastly, I think that Dr. Giebelhausen gave a very clear and engaging introduction to partial synthesis. She made partial synthesis fun by saying that it was translation from alien language to musical language. She gave the students many examples by chanting first with alien syllables and then with rhythm syllables. Next, she had the students practice by translating familiar patterns that they had already heard. She also had the students move to the macro beat to make the translation into musical language a little clearer. Then after providing several examples, she allowed volunteers to translate. This allowed the students who did not understand the concept to hear even more examples without feeling pressure to respond themselves. I think that anytime a new topic is introduced, it is helpful to give many examples and even repeat familiar examples several times. It is also helpful to allow volunteers to respond to provide a challenge for the students who grasp the concept quickly but allow the students who do not yet understand the concept the opportunity to hear more examples before they are asked to do it themselves.

PED Observation Video 3

One thing I noticed is that the teacher had the students sit in small circles when they were singing a round. This helped the students to sing more confidently because they were sitting next to other people who were singing at the same time. This reminded me that teachers should be creative with classroom arrangement and choose the arrangement for each activity purposefully to help the students learn. Another thing I noticed is that the teacher used familiar procedures in teaching recorder. The students were already familiar with reading, audiating, and chanting so she incorporated these procedures into recorder activities. After displaying each rhythm pattern on the board, she had the student auditate, chant, then play the pattern on a specified note. This procedure helped me to realize that anytime a teacher is introducing a new concept or new instrument, it is best to make connections with the familiar.

A third thing I noticed was the teacher’s use of piano accompaniment in the class. I think that in many instances it is good to demonstrate live music-making, however in some cases it can actually hinder learning. In this video, some of the students appeared to be confused but the teacher may not have noticed or she may have had difficulty providing help to those students because she was on the other side of the room playing the piano. It may have been more helpful to play an accompaniment track and do the activity with the students to more immediately monitor behavior, clarify directions, and support the students. One should consider the classroom arrangement, the familiarity of a task,  behavior management, and classroom procedures when using the piano during instruction.

PED Observation Video 2

Over the weekend I watched Heather Shouldice’s webinar about lesson planning in the short and long term so it was exciting to see her teach in this video. One thing that I found interesting is that Dr. Shouldice reviews definitions many times throughout the class. For instance, she defines a minor tonic pattern as having “la do mi, and nothing else” and a minor dominant pattern as having “mi si ti re, and nothing else.” Later on in the activity she asks the students to identify whether the pattern she sang is tonic or dominant. Every few patterns she asks the students how they know it is tonic and or dominant and cues them to sing the corresponding definition. I felt that reviewing these definitions so frequently helped the students to better internalize and understand these elements of music.

Secondly, I was amazed at how the welcome song was used to teach music. Most educators would sing a welcome song and move on with class. I appreciated that Dr. Shouldice elaborated on this routine by having the students walk around the room, then stop at the end of the song and shake a neighbor’s hand if they heard the teacher sing a major tonic pattern. The students were also able to sing the root melody to the hello song. Another thing I found interesting is that the students used their ears to play bar instruments. Dr. Shouldice told the students that La was D then sang Mi and gave the students about 6-8 seconds to find the correct bar by ear. This helped me realize that if I sequence my instruction well, I can have high musical expectations of my students.

PED Observation Video 1

As I watched this video I was impressed that students were given opportunities to be leaders. The teacher set up the activity by having the students copy her tonal patterns, respond with a different pattern, and then sing patterns to their peers. I think it would be useful to incorporate student-led activities in my future classroom to help students be engaged and invested in their learning. It would likely be most effective if the students  do an activity or routine several times to set up expectations before they are given an opportunity to be a leader.

I also noticed that the teacher asked a question and waited for several seconds before choosing a student to answer. I liked that rather than choosing the first student to raise their hand (which is so easy to do as an educator), she allowed all of the students to take time to process and answer the question mentally before they were given the answer. In another instance the teacher had the students echo a “college-level” pattern that was longer than the other patterns they had heard up to that point in the class. I thought that the “college-level” pattern was a great way to address the students who already have grade-level skills; It was a fun, game-like way to give an extra musical challenge.